User-Experience-Designer Practice Test Questions

207 Questions


A UX Designer is limited to one standard Order record page layout in Sales Cloud. It is shared between internal and external users. Which page layout feature should be used to control the visibility between users?


A. Audience Targeting


B. Field-Level Security


C. Dynamic Forms





A.
  Audience Targeting

Explanation:

Audience targeting is a page layout feature that allows admins to create different versions of a Lightning page for different audiences, such as user profiles, roles, or permissions. Audience targeting can be used to control the visibility of the entire page or specific components on the page, such as tabs, fields, or sections. Audience targeting can help create personalized and relevant experiences for different types of users, and reduce the need for multiple page layouts1.

Audience targeting is the most suitable feature for the UX Designer to use in this case, because it can help them customize the Order record page layout for internal and external users, without creating separate page layouts. For example, the UX Designer can use audience targeting to show or hide certain fields, sections, or tabs based on the user’s profile or permission set. This way, the UX Designer can ensure that each user sees only the information that is relevant and appropriate for them.

Field-level security is a feature that allows admins to restrict the access and editability of fields for different users, based on their profiles or permission sets. Field-level security can help protect sensitive or confidential data, and enforce data quality and integrity. However, field-level security does not affect the visibility of fields on the page layout, only the access and editability. Field-level security also does not apply to other components on the page, such as tabs or sections2.

Dynamic forms is a feature that allows admins to add, group, and reorder fields and sections on a Lightning page using the Lightning App Builder. Dynamic forms can help create flexible and dynamic page layouts that can adapt to different contexts and scenarios. Dynamic forms also support visibility rules, which can be used to show or hide fields or sections based on filters or conditions. However, dynamic forms are not available for all standard objects, and they do not support audience targeting. Dynamic forms also do not affect the visibility of other components on the page, such as tabs34.

References:

1: Audience Targeting for Lightning Pages 2: Field-Level Security |

Salesforce Security Guide - Salesforce Developers 3: Dynamic Forms Tips and Considerations - Salesforce 4: Salesforce Dynamic Forms: Overview & Deep Dive Tutorial

What are two benefits of inclusive design? Choose 2 answers


A. Removing the need for 508 compliance


B. Extending access to more users


C. Reducing friction for users in achieving their goals


D. Tailoring a solution to one type of user





B.
  Extending access to more users

C.
  Reducing friction for users in achieving their goals

Explanation:

Inclusive design is a design approach that aims to create products and services that are accessible and usable by as many people as possible, regardless of their abilities, preferences, or circumstances. Some of the benefits of inclusive design are :

Extending access to more users: By considering the diverse needs and situations of users, inclusive design can expand the reach and impact of the product or service. For example, designing a website that is compatible with screen readers can benefit not only users who are blind or visually impaired, but also users who are in low-light environments or have low bandwidth.

Reducing friction for users in achieving their goals: By removing unnecessary barriers and providing multiple ways of interaction, inclusive design can enhance the user experience and satisfaction. For example, designing a mobile app that supports voice input and output can benefit not only users who have difficulty typing or reading, but also users who are multitasking or have their hands busy. References: : [UX Designer Certification Prep: Designing for Accessibility and Inclusion | Trailhead] : [Inclusive Design | Salesforce Developer Guide]

Inclusive design is a practice of designing products, services, and experiences that are accessible and usable for as many people as possible, regardless of ability, age, gender, race, language, or culture. By incorporating inclusive design practices, you can extend access to more users and reduce friction for users in achieving their goals. Salesforce provides more information on the benefits of inclusive design here: https://www.salesforce.com/blog/2020/11/what-is-inclusive-design.html.

Cloud Kicks has requested feature enhancements as a result of user acceptance testing. In which three ways could the changes be effectively analyzed and implemented? Choose 3 answers


A. Determine the change in scope and impact of each enhancement request.


B. Develop and deploy all enhancement requests before going live.


C. Reduce unexpected results by configuring and testing in & sandbox.


D. Deploy enhancements with the feature and adjust scope accordingly.


E. Create a prioritization list and perform a feasibility analysis.





A.
  Determine the change in scope and impact of each enhancement request.

C.
  Reduce unexpected results by configuring and testing in & sandbox.

E.
  Create a prioritization list and perform a feasibility analysis.

Explanation:

The best ways to analyze and implement feature enhancements as a result of user acceptance testing are:

A. Determine the change in scope and impact of each enhancement request. This will help to evaluate the feasibility, priority, and effort of each request, and to communicate the expectations and trade-offs to the stakeholders1.

C. Reduce unexpected results by configuring and testing in a sandbox. A sandbox is a copy of the production environment that allows testing and development without affecting the live data and users2. By using a sandbox, the feature enhancements can be tested and validated before deploying them to the production environment3.

E. Create a prioritization list and perform a feasibility analysis. This will help to rank the enhancement requests based on their value, urgency, and complexity, and to determine which ones are feasible to implement within the given time and budget constraints4.

References: Salesforce User Experience Designer Exam Guide, What is a Sandbox?, Test New Features Before a Release, Prioritize User Needs

A UX Designer is adding an icon without a visible, descriptive level to an interface using a salesforce Lightning Design System (SLDS) component Blueprint. Which attribute should be used to ensure the icon complies with accessibility requirements?


A. href


B. class


C. title


D. for





C.
  title

Explanation:

According to the SLDS documentation, icons require a containing element with the class slds-icon_container for accessibility support. If the icon is used without a visible, descriptive label, a title attribute is needed on the containing element. The title should describe the icon. For example:

The title attribute provides a tooltip for the icon when the user hovers over it, and it also helps screen readers to announce the icon’s meaning. The other attributes (href, class, and for) do not provide this functionality.

References: Icons - Lightning Design System

A UXDesigner is asked to design a new application built on Salesforce. What should be their first step?


A. Create branding sets for each audience using Experience Builder.


B. Find and review relevant AppExchange packages.


C. Become familiar with theSalesforce Lightning Design System (SLDS) component blueprints.


D. Design a series of custom web component for the app.





C.
  Become familiar with theSalesforce Lightning Design System (SLDS) component blueprints.

Cloud Kicks is making inclusive design a priority for its communities and customers. What are the three inclusive design action-oriented principles?


A. Recognize imperfection. Learn from diversity. One size fits one.


B. Recognize exclusion. Learn from diversity. Solve for one, extend to many.


C. Recognize diversity. Learn from experts. Focus on one person.





B.
  Recognize exclusion. Learn from diversity. Solve for one, extend to many.

Explanation:

The three inclusive design action-oriented principles are:

Recognize exclusion: Identify and understand the barriers that prevent people from accessing or using a product or experience. Exclusion can be caused by ability, context, or personal factors. Learn from diversity: Seek out and learn from the perspectives of people who have a range of experiences, backgrounds, and identities. Diversity can be a source of inspiration and innovation. Solve for one, extend to many: Design solutions that address the needs of a specific person or group, and then generalize them to benefit a wider audience. Solving for one can reveal hidden opportunities and create more inclusive outcomes. References: Explore Inclusive Design, Inclusive Design

Service agents are complaining that the new custom object to track reservation has too many fields and is duttering their layouts. All of the fields are necessary, but they would like to display fields and sections of the record as individual components on the page layout with visibility depending on where they are in the reservation process. Which feature should be recommended?


A. AppExchange Apps


B. Dynamic Forms


C. Process Builder


D. In-App Prompts





B.
  Dynamic Forms

Explanation:

Dynamic Forms is a feature that allows users to customize the layout of a record detail page by placing fields and sections anywhere on the page, and applying visibility rules to show or hide them based on certain criteria. Dynamic Forms can help service agents to create user-centric, intuitive, and dynamic layouts that display only the relevant fields and sections for the reservation process. Dynamic Forms can also improve page load times and reduce the need for multiple page layouts and record types. Dynamic Forms is currently available for custom objects and some standard objects in Lightning Experience12.

References:

Dynamic Forms

Get Started with Dynamic Forms

A UX Designer wants tobuild on a human-centered design by focusing on more than just an individual person and is considering engaging, connected, and social value-driven solutions. What is the designer practicing?


A. Compassionate Design


B. Relationship Design


C. Service Design


D. User Experience Design





C.
  Service Design

Explanation:

Service design is a practice that aims to design and deliver holistic, human-centered, and value-driven solutions that consider the needs and expectations of not only the individual users, but also the stakeholders, the employees, the partners, and the society involved in the service. Service design focuses on more than just the user interface or the user experience, but also on the processes, systems, interactions, touchpoints, and channels that enable the service to be delivered and consumed. Service design can help create engaging, connected, and social value-driven solutions that improve the quality, efficiency, and sustainability of the service .

References:

: User Experience Designer Certification Prep: Module 1: Understand User Experience Design : What is Service Design?

Service Design is a design practice that focuses on providing better experiences to users by understanding the context of their needs and how they interact with systems, services, and products. Service Design goes beyond User Experience Design by focusing on more than just individual people, and instead considers the entire ecosystem, including connected and social value-driven solutions. Salesforce provides more information on Service Design here: https://www.salesforce.com/resources/service-design/.

Cloud Kicks (UC) has begun a new project to update its Experience Cloud site. CK know the interface needs improvement and wants its Designer to conduct an independent audit of its current website. Which activity should the designer perform?


A. Card Sorting


B. Task Analysis


C. Prototype testing


D. Expert Review





D.
  Expert Review

Explanation:

An expert review is an activity that a designer can perform to conduct an independent audit of a current website. An expert review is a method of evaluating the usability and user experience of a website by applying established principles, guidelines, and heuristics. An expert review can help identify the strengths and weaknesses of a website, as well as provide recommendations for improvement. An expert review can be done by one or more experts, who can be internal or external to the organization. An expert review can be done at any stage of the design process, but it is especially useful before launching a new or redesigned website, or when there is a need to assess the current state of a website. [UX Designer Certification Prep: User Research], [UX Designer Certification Prep: User Testing and Evaluation]

Card sorting, task analysis, and prototype testing are not activities that a designer can perform to conduct an independent audit of a current website. Card sorting is a method of organizing and labeling information for a website, based on how users group and name the content. Task analysis is a method of understanding and documenting the goals, tasks, and steps that users perform on a website. Prototype testing is a method of evaluating the functionality and usability of a website by having users interact with a mock-up or a simulation of the website. These methods are useful for creating or improving a website, but they are not suitable for auditing a website without involving the users. [UX Designer Certification Prep: User Research], [UX Designer Certification Prep: User Testing and Evaluation] References: [UX Designer Certification Prep: User Research], [UX Designer Certification Prep: User Testing and Evaluation]

Universal Containers (UC) operates worldwide with offices in more than 100 regions in 10 different countries role hierarchy to control data visibility. In the new fiscal year, UC is planned to reorganize the roles and reassign accounts owners. Which two points should an architect consider in this situation? Which two point should an Architect consider in this situation? Choose 2 answers


A. Using a temporary parking lot account to improve performance.


B. Changing complex role hierarchy can cause a high level of sharing recalculation.


C. Restricting the organization-sharing configurations to private.


D. Replacing Account records ownerships massively can cause data skew.





B.
  Changing complex role hierarchy can cause a high level of sharing recalculation.

D.
  Replacing Account records ownerships massively can cause data skew.

Explanation:

Changing the role hierarchy and reassigning account owners can have a significant impact on the data visibility and performance of Salesforce. An architect should consider the following points in this situation:

Changing complex role hierarchy can cause a high level of sharing recalculation. Depending on the sharing settings, roles can control the level of visibility that users have into the Salesforce data. Users at any given role level can view, edit, and report on all data owned by or shared with users below them in the role hierarchy, unless the sharing model for an object specifies otherwise. When the role hierarchy is changed, Salesforce must recalculate the sharing rules and group membership for all the affected users and records, which can take a long time and consume a lot of system resources. Therefore, changing a complex role hierarchy should be done carefully and preferably during off-peak hours1.

Replacing account records ownerships massively can cause data skew. Data skew occurs when more than 10,000 child records are related to the same parent record, or more than 10,000 records of any object are owned by a single user. This can cause performance issues, such as locking, timeouts, and failures, when updating or sharing those records. When account owners are reassigned massively, it can create or worsen data skew, especially if the accounts have many child records, such as contacts and opportunities. Therefore, replacing account records ownerships massively should be avoided or minimized23.

References:

: [Design Your Data Model Unit | Salesforce Trailhead]

: [Data Skew in Salesforce - Why it Matters | Salesforce Ben]

: [Ownership Data Skew | Designing Record Access for Enterprise Scale | Salesforce

Developers]

A UX designer is creating a customer support site in experience builder that will internationalized across the 12 different countries Which two designs considerations should bemade when planning for the site


A. Country may read text is a different direction (right to left) vs (left to right) and layouts will need to be adjusted


B. Country flags used as links to adjust languages provide an ideal way to switch between locals orlanguages for users


C. colors may have different contrast ratios in some countries and need adjusted contrast for proper visibility by users


D. colors may have different cultural meanings in different countries, changing the intent of UI elements





A.
  Country may read text is a different direction (right to left) vs (left to right) and layouts will need to be adjusted

D.
  colors may have different cultural meanings in different countries, changing the intent of UI elements

Explanation:

These two design considerations should be made when planning for a customer support site in experience builder that will be internationalized across 12 different countries. They are related to the principles of internationalization and localization, which are the processes of designing and adapting a product or service to meet the needs and preferences of users in different cultures, languages, and regions. By taking these considerations into account, a UX designer can create a site that is consistent, usable, and appealing for a global audience.

Country may read text in a different direction (right to left) vs (left to right) and layouts will need to be adjusted: This consideration is related to the principle of bidirectionality, which is the ability of a product or service to support both left-to-right (LTR) and right-to-left (RTL) languages, such as Arabic, Hebrew, Persian, and Urdu. These languages have different writing systems, text alignment, and reading order than LTR languages, such as English, French,Spanish, and German. Therefore, a UX designer needs to adjust the layouts of the site to accommodate both LTR and RTL languages, such as by using flexible grids, mirroring elements, and avoiding fixed positions. This way, the site can provide a natural and intuitive reading experience for users in different countries.

Colors may have different cultural meanings in different countries, changing the intent of UI elements: This consideration is related to the principle of cultural sensitivity, which is the awareness and respect of the cultural differences and preferences of users in different countries. Colors are one of the most important aspects of visual design, as they can convey emotions, moods, messages, and actions. However, colors can also have different cultural meanings and associations in different countries, which can affect how users perceive and interact with the site. For example, red can mean danger, passion, or luck, depending on the country. Therefore, a UX designer needs to choose colors that are appropriate and consistent with the intended meaning and purpose of the UI elements, such as buttons, icons, labels, and alerts. This way, the site can avoid confusion, misunderstanding, or offense for users in different countries.

References:

Preparing a Global Design: Internationalization (i18n) Guide

Internationalization - Globalization | Microsoft Learn

Localization vs. Internationalization - World Wide Web Consortium (W3C)

Cloud Kicks(CK) is incorporating Relationship Design principle into its business model and customer offerings wherever possible. Choose 3 answers


A. Prioritizing Innovation over copying the competition


B. Releasing Salesforce updates in managed packages over unmanaged packages


C. Reframing products in terms of user value over features and functions


D. Prioritize engagement number of impressions


E. Uncovering customer needs over broadcasting product benefits





A.
  Prioritizing Innovation over copying the competition

C.
  Reframing products in terms of user value over features and functions

E.
  Uncovering customer needs over broadcasting product benefits

Explanation:

Relationship Design is a creative practice that drives social and business value by building strong relationships. It is based on four mindsets: compassion, intention, courage, and reciprocity. Cloud Kicks can incorporate Relationship Design principles into its business model and customer offerings by adopting these mindsets and applying them to its products, services, and interactions. Some examples of how Cloud Kicks can do this are:

Prioritizing innovation over copying the competition. This shows that Cloud Kicks is courageous and intentional in creating unique and valuable solutions that meet the needs and expectations of its customers and communities. Cloud Kicks can use design thinking methods, such as empathy mapping, ideation, and prototyping, to generate and test new ideas that solve real problems and create positive impact 1.

Reframing products in terms of user value over features and functions. This shows that Cloud Kicks is compassionate and reciprocal in understanding and communicating the benefits and outcomes that its products and services can deliver to its customers and stakeholders. Cloud Kicks can use value proposition design tools, such as the value proposition canvas, to identify and articulate the jobs, pains, and gains of its customers, and how its products and services can address them 2.

Uncovering customer needs over broadcasting product benefits. This shows that Cloud Kicks is intentional and reciprocal in listening and learning from its customers and co-creating solutions with them. Cloud Kicks can use user research methods, such as interviews, surveys, and observations, to discover and validate the needs, preferences, and behaviors of its customers, and to involve them in the design process 3.

References: [Design Thinking] (https://www.salesforce.com/design/relationship-design/), [Value Proposition Design] (https://www.salesforce.com/blog/how-relationship-design-works/), [User Research] (https://trailhead.salesforce.com/content/learn/trails/get-to-know-relationship-design)


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