OGEA-103 Practice Test Questions

103 Questions


Topic 1: Part 1

Consider the following statement:

According to the TOGAF Standard a governed approach of a particular deliverable will ensure a system of continuous monitoring to check integrity changes decision-making and audit of all architecture-related activities

Which deliverable is being referred to?


A. An Architecture Contract


B. The Architecture Definition Document


C. The Architecture Vision


D. The Statement of Architecture Work





A.
  An Architecture Contract

Explanation:

An Architecture Contract is a deliverable that specifies the responsibilities and obligations of the parties involved in the implementation and governance of an architecture. It ensures a system of continuous monitoring to check integrity changes decision-making and audit of all architecture-related activities. Reference: The TOGAF® Standard | The Open Group Website, Section 3.3.4 Architecture Contracts.

Which statement about Requirements Management is most correct?


A. The purpose of Requirements Management is to process change requests


B. Stakeholder requirements are captured once in Phase A and managed throughout the ADM cycle


C. Requirements Management is a step of all ADM Phases


D. Requirements Management and stakeholder engagement are placed at the center of architecture development





D.
  Requirements Management and stakeholder engagement are placed at the center of architecture development

Explanation:

This statement about Requirements Management is most correct because it reflects the central role of Requirements Management and stakeholder engagement in the ADM cycle. Requirements Management is not a step of all ADM Phases, but rather an ongoing process that ensures that all relevant requirements are elicited, analyzed, prioritized, and addressed throughout the architecture development and transition. Stakeholder engagement is also a continuous activity that involves identifying, communicating, and managing stakeholder expectations and concerns. Reference: The TOGAF® Standard | The Open Group Website, Section 3.1 Introduction to the ADM.

Which statement best describes iteration and the ADM?


A. The ADM is iterative within the first cycle and then between phases


B. The level of detail is defined once and applies to all iterations


C. The ADM is sequential Iteration is applied within phases


D. The ADM is iterative, over the whole process between phases and within phases





D.
  The ADM is iterative, over the whole process between phases and within phases

Explanation:

This statement best describes iteration and the ADM. The ADM is iterative over the whole process between phases and within phases because it allows for feedback loops and refinements at any point in the architecture development and transition process. Iteration enables architects to address changing requirements, assumptions, constraints, and environments; to validate and improve architectures; to manage risks and issues; and to ensure stakeholder satisfaction and value realization. Reference: The TOGAF® Standard | The Open Group Website, Section 3.1 Introduction to the ADM.

Complete the sentence. The four purposes that typically frame the planning horizon, depth and breadth of an Architecture Project, and the contents of the EA Repository are Strategy, Portfolio,


A. Project, and Solution Delivery.


B. Subordinate, and Superior Architecture.


C. Discreet, and Cohesive.


D. Segment, and End-to-end Target Architecture.





D.
  Segment, and End-to-end Target Architecture.

Explanation:

The planning horizon, depth, and breadth of an Architecture Project, along with the contents of the EA Repository, are typically framed by Strategy, Portfolio, Segment, and End-to-end Target Architecture. The 'Segment' refers to a part of the organization, typically addressed in a Segment Architecture, while 'End-to-end Target Architecture' encompasses the complete view of the planned architecture across the entire organization.

What is the purpose of the Preliminary Phase?


A. Developing an Enterprise Architecture Capability.


B. Describing the target architecture.


C. Defining the Enterprise Strategy.


D. Identifying the stakeholders and their requirements.





A.
  Developing an Enterprise Architecture Capability.

Explanation:

An Enterprise Architecture Capability is the ability of the organization to perform effective and efficient architecture work, including the definition, governance, and management of its architectures2. The Preliminary Phase involves the following activities1:

• Reviewing the organizational context, scope, and drivers for conducting Enterprise Architecture
• Establishing the Architecture Capability desired by the organization, including the maturity level, roles, responsibilities, processes, and tools
• Defining and establishing the Organizational Model for Enterprise Architecture, which describes how the architecture function is organized and integrated within the enterprise
• Defining and establishing the Architecture Governance framework, which provides the mechanisms for ensuring the quality, consistency, and compliance of the architecture work
• Selecting and implementing the tools that support the Architecture Capability, such as repositories, modeling tools, and communication tools
• Defining the Architecture Principles that will guide and constrain the architecture work, based on the business principles, goals, and drivers of the organization
• Defining the Organization-Specific Architecture Framework, which is an adaptation of the generic TOGAF ADM to suit the specific requirements, standards, and practices of the organization

The Preliminary Phase is essential for preparing the organization for the successful development and implementation of its architectures, as well as for ensuring the alignment of the architecture work with the business strategy and objectives1.

References: 1: Preliminary Phase 2: Enterprise Architecture Capability

Which of the following describes a purpose of Architecture Principles?


A. To describe likely impacts resulting from successful deployment of the target architecture.


B. To establish a common understanding of how to control the business in pursuit of strategic objectives


C. To provide a better understanding about the enterprise's culture and values


D. To form a contract between sponsoring organization and the enterprise architects





B.
  To establish a common understanding of how to control the business in pursuit of strategic objectives

Explanation:

Architecture Principles are general rules and guidelines that inform and support the way in which an organization sets about fulfilling its mission. They reflect a level of consensus among the various elements of the enterprise, and form the basis for making future IT decisions. One of the purposes of Architecture Principles is to establish a common understanding of how to control the business in pursuit of strategic objectives, by providing a framework for evaluating and agreeing on the changes that affect the enterprise’s architecture3 References: 3: The TOGAF Standard, Version 9.2, Part III: ADM Guidelines and Techniques, Chapter 23: Architecture Principles : The TOGAF Standard, Version 9.2, Part IV: Architecture Content Framework, Chapter 31: Architecture Principles

Complete the sentence The purpose of Enterprise Architecture is to_______________.


A. take major improvement decisions


B. control the bigger changes


C. guide effective change


D. govern the stakeholders





C.
  guide effective change

Explanation:

The purpose of Enterprise Architecture is to guide effective change by providing a coherent and consistent view of the enterprise’s current and future state, as well as the roadmap and principles for achieving it. Enterprise Architecture helps to align business and IT strategies, optimize resources and investments, reduce complexity and risks, enhance agility and innovation, and deliver value to stakeholders. Reference: The TOGAF® Standard | The Open Group Website, Section 1.3 Executive Overview.

Which of the following best describes a purpose of the Gap Analysis technique?


A. To validate non-functional requirements


B. To establish quality metrics for the architecture


C. To determine service levels for the architecture


D. To identify missing functions





D.
  To identify missing functions

Explanation:

Gap analysis is a technique that is used to validate an architecture by highlighting the shortfall between the Baseline Architecture and the Target Architecture. One of the purposes of gap analysis is to identify missing functions that are either deliberately omitted, accidentally left out, or not yet defined in the Target Architecture. Missing functions are marked as gaps that need to be filled by developing or procuring the building blocks.

Complete the sentence When considering agile development Architecture to Support Project will identify what products the Enterprise needs the boundary of the products and what constraints a product owner has. this defines the Enterprise's___________.


A. operations


B. backlog


C. workflow management


D. lifecycle economics





B.
  backlog

Explanation:

When considering agile development, Architecture to Support Project will identify what products the enterprise needs, the boundary of the products, and what constraints a product owner has. This defines the enterprise’s backlog. A backlog is a list of features or tasks that need to be done to deliver a product or service. It is prioritized by the product owner based on the value and urgency of each item. Reference: The TOGAF® Standard | The Open Group Website, Section 3.3.5 Architecture to Support Project.

Complete the sentence Business Transformation Readiness Assessment is_________________.


A. a joint effort between corporate staff lines of business and IT planners


B. to ensure the active support of powerful stakeholders


C. a way to put building blocks into context thereby supporting re-usable solutions


D. widely used to validate an architecture that is being developed





A.
  a joint effort between corporate staff lines of business and IT planners

Explanation:

Business Transformation Readiness Assessment is a joint effort between corporate staff lines of business and IT planners to evaluate the readiness of the organization to undergo change. It involves assessing factors such as vision, commitment, capacity, capability, culture, and motivation that may influence the success of a business transformation initiative. Reference: The TOGAF® Standard | The Open Group Website, Section 3.3.2 Business Transformation Readiness Assessment.

Which of the following best describes the purpose of the Architecture Requirements Specification?


A. It contains an assessment of the current architecture requirements


B. It provides a set of statements that outline what a project must do to comply with the architecture


C. It is sent from the sponsor and triggers the start of an architecture development cycle


D. It defines the scope and approach to complete an architecture project





B.
  It provides a set of statements that outline what a project must do to comply with the architecture

Explanation:

The Architecture Requirements Specification is one of the TOGAF deliverables that provides a set of quantitative statements that outline what an implementation project must do in order to comply with the architecture12. It is a companion to the Architecture Definition Document, which provides a qualitative view of the solution and aims to communicate the intent of the architect. The Architecture Requirements Specification provides a quantitative view of the solution, stating measurable criteria that must be met during the implementation of the architecture3. It typically forms a major component of an implementation contract or contract for more detailed Architecture Definition4. References:

•Deliverable: Architecture Requirements Specification - The Open Group
•Architecture Requirements Specification - Visual Paradigm Community Circle
•The TOGAF Standard, Version 9.2 - Definitions - The Open Group
•The TOGAF Standard, Version 9.2 - Architecture Requirements Specification - The Open Group

Which of the following are interests important to the stakeholders in a system?


A. Requirements


B. Principles


C. Concerns


D. Architecture views





C.
  Concerns

Explanation:

Concerns are interests important to the stakeholders in a system. They are used to identify and classify the system’s stakeholders and to guide the selection of viewpoints for the architecture description. Reference: The TOGAF® Standard | The Open Group Website, Section 3.2.1 Architecture Viewpoints


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