Topic 5: Exam Pool E (NEW)
Which of the following scenarios best illustrate a need for VDI? (Select two).
A. An employee needs the ability to work remotely on a non-company-provided computer
B. A company that needs to store 10PB worth of data
C. An employee has latency-sensitive workflow requirements
D. A bank that has security concerns regarding employee activity
E. A payment processor that is planning on implementing virtual currency
F. An application developer who needs to configure network settings for an application
Explanation: VDI (Virtual Desktop Infrastructure) allows users to access a desktop environment that is running on a server in the data center rather than on the local machine. This is particularly useful for employees who need to work remotely on various devices (A), as it provides a consistent and secure environment regardless of the endpoint device. For a bank with security concerns regarding employee activity (D), VDI offers a centralized management of desktops, enhancing security by keeping sensitive data and applications within the data center and not on the local devices, thus reducing the risk of data breaches.
A company issued smartphones to users who work from home. The devices are enrolled and configured within the company's MDM, and hardening profiles were deployed to each device for greater security. Which of the following services best enhances security for remote users accessing company resources? (Select two).
A. Two-factor authentication
B. Managed corporate applications
C. Cloud data synchronization
D. Automated device setup
E. GPS location tracking
F. PIN code enforcement
Explanation: Two-factor authentication (2FA) significantly enhances security by requiring two forms of verification before granting access to company resources, making it harder for unauthorized users to gain access even if they have one of the credentials. PIN code enforcement adds an additional layer of security by ensuring that devices are protected by a PIN, making physical access to the device more challenging for unauthorized users.
While the other options provide various benefits, 2FA and PIN code enforcement directly enhance the security of remote users accessing company resources.
References:
✑ CompTIA A+ Core 1 Exam Objectives Section 2.7: Compare and contrast Internet connection types, network types, and their features.
A technician needs to recommend an internet connection for a customer who travels around the world and wants to have connectivity while visiting remote camping locations. Some of the locations the customer visits have limited or unreliable cellular service. Which of the following connection types should the technician recommend?
A. Satellite
B. DSL
C. Fiber
D. Hotspot
Explanation: The connection type that the technician should recommend is Satellite.
Satellite internet is a good option for people who travel around the world and want to have
connectivity while visiting remote camping locations. It works by using terminals which can
give you internet access in remote locations as long as they have a line of sight to the
satellite in orbit above12.
Since the customer travels to remote camping locations with limited or unreliable cellular
service, the best recommendation is satellite internet connection. Satellite internet uses a
dish to connect to satellites orbiting the earth, which can provide coverage anywhere in the
world as long as there is a clear line of sight to the satellite. This is especially useful in
remote areas where traditional terrestrial connections are not available.
References:
CompTIA A+ Certification Exam Objectives - 220-1001: 1.6 Given a scenario, evaluate
connection type and bandwidth.
A user submitted a ticket to report an issue with a new printer that is no longer accepting new print jobs. The technician verifies the printer is on and notices the printer LCD screen has the following error message: Paper Jam, Jam in fuser. Which of the following is the MOST efficient next step the technician should complete?
A. Apply a maintenance kit to the printer
B. Check the printer paper path to locate any obstructions
C. Turn the printer on and off to see if the error clears
D. Replace the fuser.
Explanation: The MOST efficient next step the technician should complete is to check the printer paper path to locate any obstructions1. The error message “Paper Jam, Jam in fuser” indicates that there is a paper jam in the fuser2. The fuser is one of the parts of a laser printer most likely to fail without giving any explicit message2. The printer LCD screen indicates a paper jam in the fuser. The most efficient next step the technician should complete is to check the printer paper path to locate any obstructions. Applying a maintenance kit or replacing the fuser may not be necessary if the issue is caused by a paper jam.
A user submitted a support ticket that states all of the printouts from a laser printer appear to have double images imposed on them. A review of past printer support tickets shows that maintenance kit has not been installed in more than a year. Which of the following printer consumables is MOST likely causing the issue?
A. Separation pad
B. Transfer roller
C. Ink cartridge
D. Fuser
A technician goes to a classroom to troubleshoot a projector that occasionally powers off. The technician recreates the issue and notices the projector will not power back on until approximately 15 minutes have passed. After 15 minutes of being powered on. the projector shuts off again. Which of the following should the technician perform NEXT to resolve the issue?
A. Clean the filter
B. Adjust the standby timeout
C. Check the power cable connection
D. Replace the bulb
An online retailer would like to add capacity to support increased sales. Additional servers have been installed. Which of the following should be used to ensure each new server is being properly utilized?
A. Virtualization
B. Clustering
C. Load balancer
D. Round-robin DNS
Explanation: https://www.resonatenetworks.com/2020/04/29/clustering-vs-load-balancingwhats-
the-difference/
A load balancer distributes network traffic evenly across multiple servers, ensuring each
server is being properly utilized. This helps to prevent overloading of any individual server,
which can cause downtime or slow response times for users. In this scenario, adding a
load balancer would be the best way to ensure the new servers are being properly utilized.
References: CompTIA A+ Certification Exam: Core 1 - Page 181
A small office has a wireless network with several access points for roaming laptop use. Users occasionally report that the wireless connection drops or becomes very slow. Users have confirmed that this issue only happens when connected to the office wireless network. Which of the following would MOST likely be the cause?
A. Hidden SSID
B. Device interference
C. Ethernet port flapping
D. High ISP latency
Explanation: Device interference is the most likely cause of the wireless connection dropping or becoming slow. Interference can come from other wireless devices, microwave ovens, or physical barriers like walls and metal objects. Hidden SSID, Ethernet port flapping, and high ISP latency are not likely to cause this issue. Wireless interference from other devices can cause a drop in wireless connection speed and stability. In a small office environment, there may be several wireless devices competing for the same bandwidth, causing the issues described. References: CompTIA A+ Certification Exam Core 1 Exam Objectives - 3.7 Given a scenario, troubleshoot wired and wireless networks with appropriate tools
Which of the following should a technician use in DNS to map a device to an IPv6 address?
A. A
B. CNAME
C. AAAA
D. MX
The printer in a main office repeatedly jams. Which of the following tasks should a support technician do to solve the issue?
A. Apply a maintenance kit.
B. Replace toner or ink cartridges.
C. Install a new ribbon.
D. Change the printhead.
Explanation: A maintenance kit includes components like rollers and other parts that tend to wear out over time, which are common causes of printer jamming. Replacing toner, ink cartridges, or ribbons would not directly address paper jams. This troubleshooting step aligns with the CompTIA A+ Core 1 objective regarding maintaining printers for optimal performance.
A laptop PC user is reporting issues with the hard drive. A filesystem check shows that all files are accessible and the filesystem is clean. After the check, the PC still issues a hard drive error message. Which of the following is the MOST likely cause of the error?
A. S.M.A.R.T failure
B. IOPS failure
C. DIMM failure
D. RAID failure
Explanation: If the filesystem check shows that all files are accessible and the filesystem is clean, but a hard drive error message persists, it's possible that the hard drive is experiencing S.M.A.R.T. (Self-Monitoring, Analysis, and Reporting Technology) failure. This is a warning system built into hard drives to alert users of potential issues before they become critical.
A technician is monitoring all outbound traffic in a SOHO. Which of the following is the MOST cost-effective solution to monitor the traffic?
A. Spectrum analyzer
B. Network tap
C. Lookback plug
D. Toner probe
Explanation: A network tap is used to intercept the signals passing over a cable and send them to a packet or protocol analyzer. Taps are either powered or unpowered.
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