200-301 Practice Test Questions

864 Questions


Topic 1: Exam Pool A

   

desc about topic

What are two southbound APIs? (Choose two )


A.

OpenFlow


B.

NETCONF


C.

Thrift


D.

CORBA


E.

SC





A.
  

OpenFlow



B.
  

NETCONF



Explanation: OpenFlow is a well-known southbound API. OpenFlow defines the way the
SDN Controller should interact with the forwarding plane to make adjustments to the
network, so it can better adapt to changing business requirements.
The Network Configuration Protocol (NetConf) uses Extensible Markup Language (XML) to
install, manipulate and delete configuration to network devices.

Refer to the exhibit.

Which configuration on RTR-1 denies SSH access from PC-1 to any RTR-1 interface and
allows all other traffic?


A.

access-list 100 deny tcp host 172.16.1.33 any eq 22 access-list 100 permit ip any any
interface GigabitEthernet0/0 ip access-group 100 in


B.

access-list 100 deny tcp host 172.16.1.33 any eq 22 access-list 100 permit ip any any
line vty 0 15 ip access-group 100 in


C.

access-list 100 deny tcp host 172.16.1.33 any eq 23 access-list 100 permit ip any any
interface GigabitEthernet0/0 ip access-group 100 in


D.

access-list 100 deny tcp host 172.16.1.33 any eq 23 access-list 100 permit ip any any
line vty 0 15 ip access-group 100 in





B.
  

access-list 100 deny tcp host 172.16.1.33 any eq 22 access-list 100 permit ip any any
line vty 0 15 ip access-group 100 in



Which network action occurs within the data plane?


A.

compare the destination IP address to the IP routing table.


B.

run routing protocols (OSPF, EIGRP, RIP, BGP)


C.

make a configuration change from an incoming NETCONF RPC


D.

reply to an incoming ICMP echo request





A.
  

compare the destination IP address to the IP routing table.



Which IPv6 address block sends packets to a group address rather than a single address?


A.

2000::/3


B.

FC00::/7


C.

FE80::/10


D.

FF00::/8





D.
  

FF00::/8



Explanation: FF00::/8 is used for IPv6 multicast and this is the IPv6 type of address the
question wants to ask.FE80::/10 range is used for link-local addresses. Link-local
addresses only used for communications within the local subnetwork (automatic address
configuration, neighbor discovery, router discovery, and by many routing protocols). It is
only valid on the current subnet.It is usually created dynamically using a link-local prefix of
FE80::/10 and a 64-bit interface identifier (based on 48-bit MAC address).

Which two actions are performed by the Weighted Random Early Detection mechanism?
(Choose two)


A.

It drops lower-priority packets before it drops higher-priority packets


B.

It can identify different flows with a high level of granularity


C.

It guarantees the delivery of high-priority packets


D.

It can mitigate congestion by preventing the queue from filling up


E.

it supports protocol discovery





A.
  

It drops lower-priority packets before it drops higher-priority packets



D.
  

It can mitigate congestion by preventing the queue from filling up



Explanation: Weighted Random Early Detection (WRED) is just a congestion avoidance
mechanism. WRED drops packets selectively based on IP precedence. Edge routers
assign IP precedences to packets as they enter the network. When a packet arrives, the
following events occur:
1. The average queue size is calculated.2. If the average is less than the minimum queue
threshold, the arriving packet is queued.3. If the average is between the minimum queue
threshold for that type of traffic and the maximum threshold for the interface, the packet is
either dropped or queued, depending on the packet drop probability for that type of traffic.4.
If the average queue size is greater than the maximum threshold, the packet is dropped.
WRED reduces the chances of tail drop (when the queue is full, the packet is dropped) by
selectively dropping packets when the output interface begins to show signs of congestion
(thus it can mitigate congestion by preventing the queue from filling up). By dropping some
packets early rather than waiting until the queue is full, WRED avoids dropping large
numbers of packets at once and minimizes the chances of global synchronization. Thus,
WRED allows the transmission line to be usedfully at all times.
WRED generally drops packets selectively based on IP precedence. Packets with a higher
IP precedence are less likely to be dropped than packets with a lower precedence. Thus,
the higher the priority of a packet, the higher the probability that the packet will be delivered

Which attribute does a router use to select the best path when two or more different routes
to the same destination exist from two different routing protocols.


A.

dual algorithm


B.

metric


C.

administrative distance


D.

hop count





C.
  

administrative distance



Explanation: Administrative distance is the feature used by routers to select the best path
when there are two or more different routes to the same destination from different routing
protocols. Administrative distance defines the reliability of a routing protocol.

What event has occurred if a router sends a notice level message to a syslog server?


A.

A TCP connection has been torn down


B.

An ICMP connection has been built


C.

An interface line has changed status


D.

A certificate has expired.





C.
  

An interface line has changed status



Refer to the exhibit

What two conclusions should be made about this configuration? (Choose two )


A.

The designated port is FastEthernet 2/1


B.

This is a root bridge


C.

The spanning-tree mode is Rapid PVST+


D.

The spanning-tree mode is PVST+


E.

The root port is FastEthernet 2/1





C.
  

The spanning-tree mode is Rapid PVST+



E.
  

The root port is FastEthernet 2/1



Which state does the switch port move to when PortFast is enabled?


A.

learning


B.

forwarding


C.

blocking


D.

listening





B.
  

forwarding



In which situation is private IPv4 addressing appropriate for a new subnet on the network of
an organization?


A.

There is limited unique address space, and traffic on the new subnet will stay local
within the organization.


B.

The network has multiple endpoint listeners, and it is desired to limit the number of
broadcasts.


C.

Traffic on the subnet must traverse a site-to-site VPN to an outside organization.


D.

The ISP requires the new subnet to be advertised to the internet for web services.





A.
  

There is limited unique address space, and traffic on the new subnet will stay local
within the organization.



Aside from discarding, which two states does the switch port transition through while using
RSTP (802.1w)? (Choose two)


A.

listening


B.

blocking


C.

forwarding


D.

learning


E.

speaking





C.
  

forwarding



D.
  

learning



How will Link Aggregation be Implemented on a Cisco Wireless LAN Controller?


A.

One functional physical port is needed to pass client traffic


B.

The EthernetChannel must be configured in "mode active".


C.

When enabled, the WLC bandwidth drops to 500 Mbps.


D.

To pass client traffic, two or more ports must be configured.





A.
  

One functional physical port is needed to pass client traffic



Explanation: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/wireless/controller/7-5/configurationguide/
b_cg75/b_cg75_chapter_0100010.html


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